Aquatic Functional Biodiversity encompasses a vast and intricate tapestry of life within freshwater and marine ecosystems, embodying the dynamic interplay of diverse species and their functional roles. As one immerses into the aqueous realm, a symphony of biological functions unfolds, reflecting the intricate web of relationships that sustains life beneath the water's surface. From microscopic phytoplankton to towering marine mammals, each organism plays a crucial role in shaping the balance and resilience of aquatic ecosystems. Biodiversity within these environments is not merely a catalog of species, but a complex mosaic of functional traits and ecological functions that collectively drive the stability and productivity of aquatic systems. Microbes engage in nutrient cycling and decomposition, ensuring the recycling of essential elements, while aquatic plants contribute to oxygen production and habitat structure. Invertebrates, such as mollusks and crustaceans, engage in vital roles like water filtration and nutrient cycling, while fish species, ranging from tiny minnows to apex predators, participate in intricate food webs and nutrient transport. The intricate dance of predator-prey relationships, mutualistic partnerships, and competitive interactions shapes the functional diversity of aquatic ecosystems, fostering adaptability to environmental changes. Threats such as habitat degradation, pollution, and climate change pose challenges to this delicate equilibrium, underscoring the urgency of conservation efforts. Recognizing and preserving aquatic functional biodiversity is not just an ecological imperative; it is a safeguard for the intricate tapestry that sustains life beneath the water's surface, influencing not only the health of aquatic ecosystems but also the well-being of the planet as a whole.
Title : Application of artificial intelligence and NISAR satellite to study the air sea CO2 exchange and aquatic toxicology to develop ‘Aquatic Pollution Remediation Technologies’(PART)
Virendra Kumar Goswami, Indian Institute of Technology, India
Title : Conditionally pathogenic microparasites (Microsporidia and Myxosporea) of mullet fish potential objects of mariculture in the black and azov seas
Violetta M Yurakhno, A. O. Kovalevsky Institute of Biology of the Southern Seas of Russian Academy of Sciences, Russian Federation
Title : Seasonal habitat shifts and purse seine dependence of mene maculata in the Taiwan strait: Early indicators of climate driven ecosystem change
Ipsita Biswas, National Taiwan Ocean University, Taiwan
Title : National action plan for sustainable and resilient fisheries aquaculture system in Pakistan
Nazia Sher, National Institute of Maritime Affairs, Pakistan
Title : Site suitability analysis for sea cucumber mariculture in the coastal area of Bangladesh
Muhammad Mizanur Rahman, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Bangladesh
Title : Trends in fish value chain improvement in Rift Valley Lakes and Lake Tana, Ethiopia
Kidanie Misganaw Bezabih, University of Gondar, Ethiopia