Mariculture, a dynamic and rapidly evolving branch of aquaculture, represents the cultivation of marine organisms in controlled environments for commercial purposes. Spanning the vast expanses of oceans, seas, and coastal regions, mariculture encompasses an extensive array of species, including finfish, shellfish, seaweeds, and other marine organisms. With its roots deeply embedded in traditional fishing practices, mariculture has undergone a profound transformation in recent decades, harnessing technological advancements and innovative methodologies to meet the escalating global demand for seafood. This intricate system involves the management of diverse ecosystems, such as floating net pens, sea-bottom cages, and integrated multi-trophic aquaculture systems, ensuring sustainable practices and minimizing environmental impacts. Mariculture not only addresses the burgeoning global population's need for protein-rich food sources but also plays a pivotal role in conserving wild marine populations by reducing the pressure on natural stocks. The industry's growth has been catalyzed by ongoing research in genetics, nutrition, and disease management, enabling the development of resilient and high-yielding species. Additionally, the integration of cutting-edge technologies like automated monitoring systems, advanced feed formulations, and offshore aquaculture ventures is propelling mariculture into a new era of efficiency and productivity. However, challenges such as environmental sustainability, habitat preservation, and the prevention of disease outbreaks remain critical focal points for the industry. Mariculture's multifaceted significance extends beyond economic gains to encompass ecological restoration, job creation, and the promotion of global food security, making it a pivotal player in shaping the future of responsible and sustainable marine resource management.
Title : Application of artificial intelligence and NISAR satellite to study the air sea CO2 exchange and aquatic toxicology to develop ‘Aquatic Pollution Remediation Technologies’(PART)
Virendra Kumar Goswami, Indian Institute of Technology, India
Title : Seasonal habitat shifts and purse seine dependence of mene maculata in the Taiwan strait: Early indicators of climate driven ecosystem change
Ipsita Biswas, National Taiwan Ocean University, Taiwan
Title : Conditionally pathogenic microparasites (Microsporidia and Myxosporea) of mullet fish potential objects of mariculture in the black and azov seas
Violetta M Yurakhno, A. O. Kovalevsky Institute of Biology of the Southern Seas of Russian Academy of Sciences, Russian Federation
Title : Site suitability analysis for sea cucumber mariculture in the coastal area of Bangladesh
Muhammad Mizanur Rahman, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Bangladesh
Title : National action plan for sustainable and resilient fisheries aquaculture system in Pakistan
Nazia Sher, National Institute of Maritime Affairs, Pakistan
Title : Sustainable fisheries management through community based monitoring of IUU fishing along the Sindh coast, Arabian Sea in the North Indian Ocean, Pakistan
Muhammad Naeem Khan, University of the Punjab, Pakistan